Title of Biography in Chinese, Pinyin: 司马迁传 (Sīmǎ qiān Zhuàn).
Title of Biography in English: The Biography of Sima Qian.
Check out books on my Amazon and Barnes & Noble homepages as well as the following pages to learn Biographies of famous Chinese personalities-
- Part 1 – Chinese Biography Book Series for Beginners
- Part 2 – Chinese Biography Book Series for Beginners
- Part 3 – Chinese Biography Book Series for Beginners
The Biography of Sima Qian in English (英文传记）
Sima Qian: The Father of Historical Records
Sima Qian, known as the Father of Historical Records, was a renowned historian and writer of the Western Han Dynasty. Born into a family of officials, he displayed exceptional intelligence and a keen interest in learning from a young age. After entering government service, Sima Qian suffered a devastating blow in the form of a palace punishment, which marked a significant turning point in his life.
Despite the physical and mental challenges, Sima Qian persevered and dedicated himself entirely to the compilation of the Records of the Grand Historian. This monumental work, the first biographical general history in China, documents over three thousand years of history from the era of the Yellow Emperor to the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Praised as an unparalleled masterpiece in historiography and a prose epic without rhyme, the Records of the Grand Historian remains an essential document for the study of Chinese history.
Throughout his ordeal, Sima Qian remained steadfast in his beliefs and pursuits, making significant contributions to the development of Chinese historiography. His spirit continues to inspire generations of historians and writers, representing a valuable cultural legacy of the Chinese nation.
Learn Biography Of Sima Qian in Chinese (中文传记)
司马迁，西汉时期著名的史学家、文学家，被誉为“史记之父”。他出生于一个世代为官的家族，自幼聪颖好学，博览群书。成年后，司马迁步入仕途，但由于一场宫廷政治风波，他被判处宫刑，这成为他人生中的重大转折。
面对身心的双重打击，司马迁没有放弃，而是将全部精力投入到《史记》的编纂工作中。《史记》是中国第一部纪传体通史，记录了从黄帝时代到汉武帝时期三千多年的历史，被誉为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”。
司马迁在《史记》中不仅记录了历史事件，还深入剖析了历史人物的性格和命运，展现了他卓越的文学才华和深刻的历史洞察力。他的笔触生动有力，语言简练明快，使得《史记》成为后世研究中国历史的重要文献。
尽管司马迁遭受了巨大的磨难，但他依然坚持自己的信念和追求，为中国历史学的发展做出了卓越的贡献。他的精神激励着一代又一代的史学家和文学家，成为中华民族宝贵的文化遗产。
Sima Qian Biography Keywords- English, Chinese & Pinyin (关键词)
- 司马迁（Sīmǎ qiān, Sima Qian）: The famous historian and writer of the Western Han Dynasty.
- 史记之父（Shǐjì zhī fù, The Father of Historical Records）: The title given to Sima Qian for his monumental work, the Records of the Grand Historian.
- 纪传体通史（Jìzhuàntǐ tōngshǐ, a biographical general history）: A historical work that combines biographical narratives with comprehensive historical coverage.
- 史家之绝唱（Shǐjiā zhī juéchàng, an unparalleled masterpiece in historiography）: A highly praised description of the Records of the Grand Historian for its excellence in historical writing.
- 无韵之离骚（Wú yùn zhī lísāo, a prose epic without rhyme）: A metaphorical reference to the Records of the Grand Historian, comparing it to the epic poetry of the Li Sao, but in prose form.
Pinyin of Sima Qian Biography (司马迁传记的拼音)
Sīmǎqiān, xīhàn shíqí zhùmíng de shǐxué jiā, wénxué jiā, bèi yù wèi “shǐjì zhī fù”. Tā chūshēng yú yīgè shìdài wéi guān de jiāzú, zì yòu cōngyǐng hàoxué, bólǎn qún shū. Chéngnián hòu, sīmǎqiān bù rù shìtú, dàn yóuyú yī chǎng gōngtíng zhèngzhì fēngbō, tā bèi pànchǔ gōngxíng, zhè chéngwéi tā rénshēng zhōng de zhòngdà zhuǎnzhé.
Miàn duì shēnxīn de shuāngchóng dǎjí, sīmǎqiān méiyǒu fàngqì, ér shì jiāng quánbù jīnglì tóurù dào “shǐjì” de biānzuǎn gōngzuò zhōng.“Shǐjì” shì zhōngguó dì yī bù jìzhuàntǐ tōngshǐ, jìlùle cóng huángdì shídài dào hàn wǔdì shíqí sānqiān duō nián de lìshǐ, bèi yù wèi “shǐjiā zhī juéchàng, wú yùn zhī lísāo”.
Sīmǎqiān zài “shǐjì” zhōng bùjǐn jìlùle lìshǐ shìjiàn, hái shēnrù pōuxīle lìshǐ rénwù dì xìnggé hé mìngyùn, zhǎnxiànle tā zhuóyuè de wénxué cáihuá hé shēnkè de lìshǐ dòngchá lì. Tā de bǐchù shēngdòng yǒulì, yǔyán jiǎnliàn míngkuài, shǐdé “shǐjì” chéngwéi hòushì yánjiū zhōngguó lìshǐ de zhòngyào wénxiàn.
Jǐnguǎn sīmǎqiān zāoshòule jùdà de mónàn, dàn tā yīrán jiānchí zìjǐ de xìnniàn hé zhuīqiú, wéi zhōngguó lìshǐxué de fǎ zhǎn zuò chūle zhuóyuè de gòngxiàn. Tā de jīngshén jīlìzhe yīdài yòu yīdài de shǐ xué jiā hé wénxué jiā, chéngwéi zhōnghuá mínzú bǎoguì de wénhuà yíchǎn.
